September is National Childhood Obesity Awareness Month

Parents and Caregivers can help prevent obesity and support healthy growth

Childhood obesity is a complex disease with many contributing factors, including genetics, eating patterns, physical activity levels and sleep routines.  The CDC has determined that 1 in 5 American children has obesity, or about 14.7 million children and adolescents.  Children who are overweight are at a higher risk for asthma, sleep apnea, bone and joint problems, type 2 diabetes and heart disease.  Though there is no one solution to address obesity, there are many ways parents, caregivers and teachers can help create healthy habits. These habits provide a foundation for lifelong well-being. 

Here we share some tips on how to model and support healthy routines and habits for children.

Ensure Adequate sleep—Set consistent sleep routines to help children sleep better.

  • Preschoolers need 11+13 hours of sleep per day, including naps. 

  • Children 6-12 years old need 9-12 hours of sleep

  • Youth 13-18 need 8-10 hours of sleep

Replace Screen Time with Family Time—too much screen time is associated with poor sleep, weight gain, lower grades in school and poor mental health. 

  • Turn screens off an hour before bed and remove screens from children’s bedrooms can help improve sleep.

  • Limit the time children and teens watch television, play video games or use a tablet.  Encourage fun activities with friends and family members that get them moving!

 

Develop healthy eating habits

  • Encourage kids to eat a healthy breakfast and lunch whether at home or at school

  • Rethink your drink: Encourage your family to drink water instead of sugary drinks

  • Model healthy eating at home

  • Fill half the dinner plate with fruits and vegetables—go to a Farmer’s Market as a family and pick out fresh produce to try at home.

 

Encourage activity throughout the day

  • Make physical activity part of your family’s daily routine by taking walks or playing active games together.

  • Try public parks or playgrounds, community baseball fields or basketball courts to introduce and encourage activity.

  • Remember that children imitate adults.  Start adding physical activity to your own routine and encourage your child to join you.

 
 

Information contributed by Denise Cleveland, TEAM Dietitian

Source: https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/childhood.html

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